Journal article icon

Journal article

A link between poor quality antimalarials and malaria drug resistance?

Abstract:

Malaria remains a major public health problem for most of the world. The tragedy remains that many more malaria patients would survive if they had timely access to good quality, affordable and efficacious medicines. Antimalarial resistance has been a major impediment to malaria control. Since the 1950s,Plasmodium falciparumparasites have developed resistance to the main antimalarials used in national and international policies, including chloroquine, sulphadoxinepyrimethamine (SP) and these have spread globally and increased mortality. Recently, resistance to the artemisinin derivatives, associated with falciparum parasite kelch13 mutations, has been described in mainland South East Asia, but not yet confirmed in other endemic regions.


With few new antimalarials in the development pipeline, concern that key artemisinin-combination therapies (ACTs) may fail is of great public health alarm, with both resistance to artemisinin derivatives and partner drugs reported. The risk of geographic spread is very high and would have dramatic consequences for many aspects of society, including health, education, and economy. Suboptimal antimalarial use both poor prescribing and poor adherence, has been invoked as a driver for poor patient outcome and parasite resistance, although see the caution of Noranate et al. (2007). Improved use, through better prescription and discussion with patients so that they know why and how to adhere will be important. Here, we argue that poor quality antimalarials also contribute to drug resistance.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Publisher copy:
10.1080/14787210.2016.1187560

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Tropical Medicine
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Tropical Medicine
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Tropical Medicine
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Taylor and Francis
Journal:
Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy More from this journal
Volume:
14
Issue:
6
Pages:
531-533
Publication date:
2016-05-01
Acceptance date:
2016-05-05
DOI:
ISSN:
1744-8336 and 1478-7210
Pmid:
27187060


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:623564
UUID:
uuid:a557aeef-fbc2-41c5-9f3d-ecf05af69d5d
Local pid:
pubs:623564
Source identifiers:
623564
Deposit date:
2016-11-03

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP