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The effect of alumina on phase transformations at the 660-kilometer discontinuity from Fe-Mg partitioning experiments

Abstract:
Experimental data on the partitioning of Fe and Mg between coexisting silicate perovskite, magnesiowustite, and γ-(Mg,Fe)2SiO4 demonstrate that Fe substitution in perovskite is strongly coupled to Al2O3 concentration. In Al2O3-free compositions, perovskite has a low Fe/(Fe+Mg) ratio: for a bulk Fe/(Fe+Mg) of 0.11, perovskite has a value close to 0.04, whereas magnesiowustite has a ratio near 0.17. In peridotitic mantle, however, where the perovskite should contain 4 to 5 weight percent Al2O3, it has essentially the same Fe/(Fe+Mg) ratio as coexisting magnesiowustite. Under lower mantle conditions, therefore, perovskite and magnesiowustite should, in peridotite, each have an Fe/(Fe+Mg) ratio close to 0.11.
Publication status:
Published

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Publisher copy:
10.1126/science.273.5281.1522

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Earth Sciences
Role:
Author


Journal:
SCIENCE More from this journal
Volume:
273
Issue:
5281
Pages:
1522-1524
Publication date:
1996-09-13
DOI:
EISSN:
1095-9203
ISSN:
0036-8075


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:163818
UUID:
uuid:a3a33fb4-bbb9-4d89-b80d-cf35a1778aac
Local pid:
pubs:163818
Source identifiers:
163818
Deposit date:
2012-12-19

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