Conference item icon

Conference item

Surface color under environmental illumination

Abstract:
Objects in real three-dimensional environments receive illumination from all directions, characterized in computer graphics by an environmental illumination map. The spectral content of this illumination can vary widely with direction, which means that the computational task of recovering surface color under environmental illumination cannot be reduced to correction for a single illuminant. We report the performance of human observers in selecting a target surface color from three distractors, one rendered under the same environmental illumination as the target, and two rendered under a different environmental illumination. Surface colors were selected such that, in the vast majority of trials, observers could identify the environment that contained non-identical surface colors, and color constancy performance was analyzed as the percentage of correct choices between the remaining two surfaces. The target and distractor objects were either matte or glossy and presented either with surrounding context or in a dark void. Mean performance ranged from 70% to 80%. There was a significant improvement in the presence of context, but no difference for matte and glossy stimuli, and no interaction between gloss and context. Analysis of trial-by-trial responses showed a dependence on the statistical properties of previously viewed images. Such analyses provide a means of investigating mechanisms that depend on environmental features, and not only on the properties of the instantaneous proximal image.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions

Access Document

Files:
Publisher copy:
10.2352/issn.2694-118X.2020.LIM-44

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Oxford college:
Pembroke College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8904-8315
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Oxford college:
New College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9897-8338


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/029chgv08
Grant:
218657/Z/19/Z


Publisher:
Society for Imaging Science and Technology
Journal:
London Imaging Meeting More from this journal
Volume:
1
Issue:
1
Pages:
33-38
Publication date:
2020-09-29
Acceptance date:
2020-08-07
Event title:
London Imaging Meeting 2020
Event location:
Virtual event
Event website:
https://www.imaging.org/IST/Conferences/London_Imaging_Meeting/LIM_2020/
Event start date:
2020-09-29
Event end date:
2020-10-01
DOI:
ISSN:
2694-118X


Language:
English
Pubs id:
2093539
Local pid:
pubs:2093539
Deposit date:
2025-03-07
ARK identifier:

Terms of use


Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP