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Journal article

State reach and development in Africa since the 1960s: new data and analysis

Abstract:
Prominent arguments hold that African states’ geography limits state capacity, impedes public service provision, and slows economic development. To test this argument, I collect comprehensive panel data on a proxy of local state capacity, travel times to national and regional capitals. These are computed on a yearly 5 × 5 km grid using time-varying data on roads and administrative units (1966–2016). I use these data to estimate the effect of changes in travel times to capitals on local education provision, infant mortality rates, and nightlight emissions. Within the same location, decreases in travel times to its capitals are robustly associated with improved development outcomes. The article advances the measurement of state capacity and contributes to understanding its effects on human welfare.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1017/psrm.2021.60

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Politics & Int Relations
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8536-7861


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Political Science Research and Methods More from this journal
Volume:
11
Issue:
3
Pages:
663 - 672
Publication date:
2021-11-10
Acceptance date:
2021-07-07
DOI:
EISSN:
2049-8489
ISSN:
2049-8470


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1210276
Local pid:
pubs:1210276
Deposit date:
2021-11-17

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