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Cavity-mediated electron-photon superconductivity

Abstract:
We investigate electron paring in a two-dimensional electron system mediated by vacuum fluctuations inside a nanoplasmonic terahertz cavity. We show that the structured cavity vacuum can induce long-range attractive interactions between current fluctuations which lead to pairing in generic materials with critical temperatures in the low-kelvin regime for realistic parameters. The induced state is a pair-density wave superconductor which can show a transition from a fully gapped to a partially gapped phase—akin to the pseudogap phase in high-Tc superconductors. Our findings provide a promising tool for engineering intrinsic electron interactions in two-dimensional materials.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.133602

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
13
Article number:
133602
Publication date:
2019-04-04
Acceptance date:
2019-03-13
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007


Pubs id:
pubs:982674
UUID:
uuid:a2096680-d64e-4150-a4dd-e8d3cef9f21a
Local pid:
pubs:982674
Source identifiers:
982674
Deposit date:
2019-03-14

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