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Long coherence times for edge spins

Abstract:
We show that in certain one-dimensional spin chains with open boundary conditions, the edge spins retain memory of their initial state for very long times, even at infinite temperature. The long coherence times do not require disorder, only an ordered phase. In the integrable Ising and XYZ chains, the presence of a strong zero mode means the coherence time is infinite. When Ising is perturbed by interactions breaking the integrability, the coherence time remains exponentially long in the perturbing couplings. We show that this is a consequence of an edge “almost” strong zero mode that almost commutes with the Hamiltonian. We compute this operator explicitly, allowing us to estimate accurately the plateau value of edge spin autocorrelator.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1742-5468/aa73f0

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Oxford college:
All Souls College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Institute of Physics
Journal:
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment More from this journal
Volume:
2017
Issue:
6
Pages:
063105
Publication date:
2017-06-28
Acceptance date:
2017-05-15
DOI:
ISSN:
1742-5468


Pubs id:
pubs:708416
UUID:
uuid:a1557933-5263-4349-8a12-16a00f15a521
Local pid:
pubs:708416
Source identifiers:
708416
Deposit date:
2017-07-18

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