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Trouble in paradise? understanding Mastodon admin's motivations, experiences, and challenges running decentralised social media

Abstract:
Decentralised social media platforms are increasingly being recognised as viable alternatives to their centralised counterparts. Among these, Mastodon stands out as a popular alternative, offering a citizen-powered option distinct from larger and centralised platforms like Twitter/X. However, the future path of Mastodon remains uncertain, particularly in terms of its challenges and the long-term viability of a more citizen-powered internet. In this paper, following a pre-study survey, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 16 Mastodon instance administrators, including those who host instances to support marginalised and stigmatised communities, to understand their motivations and lived experiences of running decentralised social media. Our research indicates that while decentralised social media offers significant potential in supporting the safety, identity and privacy needs of marginalised and stigmatised communities, they also face considerable challenges in content moderation, community building and governance. We emphasise the importance of considering the community’s values and diversity when designing future support mechanisms.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1145/3687059

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Oxford college:
Jesus College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0009-0007-4284-9490
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6935-9028
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Association for Computing Machinery
Host title:
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Journal:
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction More from this journal
Volume:
8
Article number:
520
Publication date:
2024-11-08
Acceptance date:
2024-05-30
Event title:
27th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing (CSCW 2024)
Event location:
San José, Costa Rica
Event website:
https://cscw.acm.org/2024/
Event start date:
2024-11-09
Event end date:
2024-11-13
DOI:
EISSN:
2573-0142


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2023599
Local pid:
pubs:2023599
Deposit date:
2024-08-28

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