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Journal article

Cellular census of human fibrosis defines functionally distinct stromal cell types and states

Abstract:
Fibrotic disorders are some of the most devastating and poorly treated conditions in developed nations, yet effective therapeutics are not identified for many of them. A major barrier for the identification of targets and successful clinical translation is a limited understanding of the human fibrotic microenvironment. Here, we construct a stromal cell atlas of human fibrosis at single cell resolution from patients with Dupuytren’s disease, a localized fibrotic condition of the hand. A molecular taxonomy of the fibrotic milieu characterises functionally distinct stromal cell types and states, including a subset of immune regulatory ICAM1+ fibroblasts. In developing fibrosis, myofibroblasts exist along an activation continuum of phenotypically distinct populations. We also show that the tetraspanin CD82 regulates cell cycle progression and can be used as a cell surface marker of myofibroblasts. These findings have important implications for targeting core pathogenic drivers of human fibrosis.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41467-020-16264-y

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More by this author
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDORMS
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8151-8781
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-0641-1877


Publisher:
Nature Research
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
11
Issue:
1
Article number:
2768
Publication date:
2020-06-02
Acceptance date:
2020-04-20
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1107987
Local pid:
pubs:1107987
Deposit date:
2020-06-02

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