Journal article
Increased production of intracellular interleukin-1 receptor antagonist type I in the synovium of mice with collagen-induced arthritis: a possible role in the resolution of arthritis.
- Abstract:
- OBJECTIVE: To examine the patterns of production of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) isoforms and of IL-1beta during arthritis in vivo. METHODS: Arthritis was induced in DBA/1 mice by immunization with type II collagen, and the production of IL-1Ra isoforms was examined in whole joints and in dissected synovial tissues by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), RNase protection assay, Western blotting, immunostaining, and in situ hybridization. Production of IL-1beta also was examined using similar approaches. RESULTS: Production of IL-1Ra increased in the joints during collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). By RT-PCR, secreted IL-1Ra messenger RNA (mRNA) was detected in normal joints, whereas intracellular IL-1Ra type I (icIL-1Ra1) mRNA was only produced in inflamed joints. Western blot studies showed that icIL-1Ra1 protein levels increased in the joints during the course of CIA and that icIL-1Ra3 protein was also present in low amounts. RNase protection assays showed that the IL-1beta:IL-1Ra mRNA ratio was increased in inflamed joints through day 14 of arthritis, whereas a reverse pattern was present at later time points (from day 20 to day 60). Consistent with this finding, immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization studies confirmed that icIL-1Ra1 was only present in inflamed joints. The histologic evaluation of CIA during the course of the disease indicated a resolution of acute inflammation, since icIL-1Ra1 production increased and the ratio of IL-1beta to total IL-1Ra decreased. CONCLUSION: Production of IL-1Ra isoforms, particularly icIL-1Ra1, is stimulated in inflamed joints during CIA in mice. The combination of decreased production of IL-1beta and elevated levels of icIL-1Ra1 during the course of CIA was associated with a reduction in inflammatory activity. These results suggest that icIL-1Ra1 may play a role in the resolution of murine CIA.
- Publication status:
- Published
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1002/1529-0131(200102)44:2<451::aid-anr64>3.0.co;2-h
Authors
- Journal:
- Arthritis and rheumatism More from this journal
- Volume:
- 44
- Issue:
- 2
- Pages:
- 451-462
- Publication date:
- 2001-02-01
- DOI:
- EISSN:
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1529-0131
- ISSN:
-
0004-3591
- Language:
-
English
- Keywords:
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:223921
- UUID:
-
uuid:9b210ce3-a4b8-494e-9e3a-b99369fbfa09
- Local pid:
-
pubs:223921
- Source identifiers:
-
223921
- Deposit date:
-
2012-12-19
- ARK identifier:
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- Copyright date:
- 2001
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