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Journal article : Review

African Plasmodium vivax malaria improbably rare or benign

Abstract:
The overwhelming dominance of Duffy blood group negativity among most people living in sub-Saharan Africa has been considered the basis of their protection from endemic Plasmodium vivax malaria. New evidence demonstrates widespread transmission of P. vivax in Duffy-negative Africa, though currently of unknown distribution, magnitude, or consequences. Other new evidence from outside of Africa demonstrates marked tropisms of P. vivax for extravascular tissues of bone marrow and spleen. Those establish states of proliferative infection with low-grade or undetectable parasitemia of peripheral blood causing acute and chronic disease. This review examines the plausibility of those infectious processes also operating in Duffy-negative Africans and causing harm of unrecognized origin.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.pt.2022.05.006

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Tropical Medicine
Sub unit:
Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health at Oxford
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-2170-300X


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/029chgv08


Publisher:
Cell Press
Journal:
Trends in Parasitology More from this journal
Volume:
38
Issue:
8
Pages:
683-696
Place of publication:
England
Publication date:
2022-06-03
Acceptance date:
2022-05-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1471-5007
ISSN:
1471-4922
Pmid:
35667992


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subtype:
Review
Pubs id:
1263883
Local pid:
pubs:1263883
Deposit date:
2025-01-14
ARK identifier:

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