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Journal article

Experience of Kenyan researchers and policy-makers with knowledge translation during COVID-19: a qualitative interview study

Abstract:

Objectives
Researchers at the KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme (KWTRP) carried out knowledge translation (KT) activities to support policy-makers as the Kenyan Government responded to the COVID-19 pandemic. We assessed the usefulness of these activities to identify the facilitators and barriers to KT and suggest actions that facilitate KT in similar settings.
Design
The study adopted a qualitative interview study design.
Setting and participants
Researchers at KWTRP in Kenya who were involved in KT activities during the COVID-19 pandemic (n=6) were selected to participate in key informant interviews to describe their experience. In addition, the policy-makers with whom these researchers engaged were invited to participate (n=11). Data were collected from March 2021 to August 2021.
Analysis
A thematic analysis approach was adopted using a predetermined framework to develop a coding structure consisting of the core thematic areas. Any other theme that emerged in the coding process was included.
Results
Both groups reported that the KT activities increased evidence availability and accessibility, enhanced policy-makers’ motivation to use evidence, improved capacity to use research evidence and strengthened relationships. Policy-makers shared that a key facilitator of this was the knowledge products shared and the regular interaction with researchers. Both groups mentioned that a key barrier was the timeliness of generating evidence, which was exacerbated by the pandemic. They felt it was important to institutionalise KT to improve readiness to respond to public health emergencies.
Conclusion
This study provides a real-world example of the use of KT during a public health crisis. It further highlights the need to institutionalise KT in research and policy institutions in African countries to respond readily to public health emergencies.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059501

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-8103-8136


Publisher:
BMJ Publishing Group
Journal:
BMJ Open More from this journal
Volume:
12
Issue:
6
Article number:
e059501
Publication date:
2022-06-01
Acceptance date:
2022-05-17
DOI:
EISSN:
2044-6055
Pmid:
35649617


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1261939
Local pid:
pubs:1261939
Deposit date:
2022-06-10
ARK identifier:

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