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Journal article

Posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression among frontline healthcare staff working during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract:

Objectives: High rates of probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) have been reported for frontline healthcare staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, rates determined by diagnostic assessment are unknown, as are the onset of symptoms and associated index events.

Methods: We assessed frontline healthcare staff with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5.

Results: Forty-four percent met criteria for PTSD and 39% met criteria for MDD. Twenty-four percent reported COVID-19 trauma as their index event, with the majority of staff reporting trauma that pre-dated the pandemic. While PTSD was likely to be pre-existing, MDD was more likely to develop during pandemic working.

Conclusion: These findings indicate the propensity of healthcare staff to experience a range of occupational and personal trauma associated with PTSD and the need to assess index trauma when diagnosing psychopathology in order to best understand the needs of this workforce.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1111/bjc.12340

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Sub department:
Experimental Psychology
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
British Journal of Clinical Psychology More from this journal
Volume:
61
Issue:
3
Pages:
859-866
Publication date:
2021-10-29
Acceptance date:
2021-10-11
DOI:
EISSN:
2044-8260
ISSN:
0144-6657


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1199960
Local pid:
pubs:1199960
Deposit date:
2021-10-11
ARK identifier:

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