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Profiling of naïve and primed human pluripotent stem cells reveals state-associated miRNAs

Abstract:
Naïve human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) resemble the embryonic epiblast at an earlier time-point in development than conventional, ‘primed’ hPSC. We present a comprehensive miRNA profiling of naïve-to-primed transition in hPSC, a process recapitulating aspects of early in vivo embryogenesis. We identify miR-143-3p and miR-22-3p as markers of the naïve state and miR-363-5p, several members of the miR-17 family, miR-302 family as primed markers. We uncover that miR-371-373 are highly expressed in naïve hPSC. MiR-371-373 are the human homologs of the mouse miR-290 family, which are the most highly expressed miRNAs in naïve mouse PSC. This aligns with the consensus that naïve hPSC resemble mouse naive PSC, showing that the absence of miR-371-373 in conventional hPSC is due to cell state rather than a species difference.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41598-020-67376-w

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5425-8195


Publisher:
Nature Research
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
10
Article number:
10542
Place of publication:
England
Publication date:
2020-06-29
Acceptance date:
2020-06-08
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322
Pmid:
32601281


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1115582
Local pid:
pubs:1115582
Deposit date:
2020-08-20

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