Journal article icon

Journal article

Questions of importance to the conservation of biological diversity: answers from the past

Abstract:
Paleoecological records are replete with examples of biotic responses to past climate change and human impact, but how can we use these records in the conservation of current and future biodiversity? A recently published list of (One Hundred Questions of Importance to the Conservation of Global Biological Diversity) (Sutherland et al., 2009) highlights a number of key research questions that need a temporal perspective. Many of these questions are related to the determination of ecological processes in order to assess ecosystem function and services, climate change-integrated conservation strategies, and ecosystem management and restoration. However, it is noticeable that not a single contributor to this list was from the paleo-research community and that extremely few paleo-records are ever used in the development of terrestrial conservation management plans. This lack of dialogue between conservationists and the paleo-community is partially driven by a perception that the data provided by paleoecological records are purely descriptive and not of relevance to the day-to-day management and conservation of biological diversity. This paper illustrates, through a series of case-studies, how long-term ecological records (> 50 years) can provide a test of predictions and assumptions of ecological processes that are directly relevant to management strategies necessary to retain biological diversity in a changing climate. This discussion paper includes information on diversity baselines, thresholds, resilience, and restoration of ecological processes.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Publisher copy:
10.5194/cp-6-759-2010

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
"University of Oxford", "University of Bergen"
Research group:
Long-term Ecology Laboratory
Department:
Department of Biology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Research group:
Long-term Ecology Laboratory
Department:
Department of Biology
Role:
Author

Contributors


Publisher:
Copenicus Publications
Journal:
Climate of the Past More from this journal
Volume:
6
Pages:
759-769
Publication date:
2010-01-01
Edition:
Publisher's version
DOI:
EISSN:
1814-9332
ISSN:
1814-9324


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:9264b9dd-7087-4c3c-a816-8084976da3d3
Local pid:
ora:5690
Deposit date:
2011-09-12

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP