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Dynamics of a two-dimensional quantum spin liquid: signatures of emergent majorana fermions and fluxes

Abstract:

We provide a complete and exact theoretical study of the dynamical structure factor of a two-dimensional quantum spin liquid in gapless and gapped phases, as realized in Kitaev’s honeycomb model. We show that there are direct signatures—qualitative and quantitative—of the Majorana fermions and gauge fluxes emerging in this model. These include counterintuitive manifestations of quantum number fractionalization, such as a neutron scattering response with a gap even in the presence of gapless excitations, and a sharp component despite the fractionalization of electron spin. Our analysis identifies new varieties of the venerable x-ray edge problem and explores connections to the physics of quantum quenches.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.207203

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Oxford college:
St Hugh's College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
112
Issue:
20
Pages:
207203
Publication date:
2014-05-21
Acceptance date:
2014-03-26
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:418284
UUID:
uuid:923f7396-d2c8-4f41-8090-7d88b18a1d04
Local pid:
pubs:418284
Source identifiers:
418284
Deposit date:
2018-04-21

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