Journal article icon

Journal article

Sieving the weeds from the grains: an R based package for classifying archaeobotanical samples of cereals and pulses according to crop processing stages

Abstract:
The R package CropPro is an open-access resource to classify archaeobotanical samples as products and by-products of different stages of the crop processing sequence for large-seeded cereal and pulse crops in south west Asia, Europe and other Mediterranean regions. It builds on ethnographic research and analysis conducted by Jones (Plants and ancient man: studies in palaeoethnobotany. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 43–61, 1984), (J Archaeol Sci 14:311–323, 1987), (Circaea 6:91–96, 1990) and a modified method by Charles (Environ Archaeol 1:111–122, 1998). CropPro provides functions, which allow users to construct triplots, to conduct discriminant analysis comparing archaeobotanical samples with ethnographic crop processing stages and to plot the discriminant analysis results. This paper provides two worked examples of the use of CropPro: the early medieval site of Stafford in the UK and the Bronze Age site of Tell Brak in Syria. These examples illustrate the use of the package for identifying crop-processing stages, and for assessing the relevance of taphonomic pathways other than crop processing.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1007/s00334-024-01006-7

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4299-6638
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0472cxd90
Grant:
810586


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
Vegetation History and Archaeobotany More from this journal
Volume:
34
Issue:
1
Pages:
101–119
Publication date:
2024-08-20
Acceptance date:
2024-07-12
DOI:
EISSN:
1617-6278
ISSN:
0939-6314


Language:
English
Pubs id:
2022601
Local pid:
pubs:2022601
Deposit date:
2024-08-20

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP