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Entanglement and teleportation between polarization and wave-like encodings of an optical qubit

Abstract:
Light is an irreplaceable means of communication among various quantum information processing and storage devices. Due to their different physical nature, some of these devices couple more strongly to discrete, and some to continuous degrees of freedom of a quantum optical wave. It is therefore desirable to develop a technological capability to interconvert quantum information encoded in these degrees of freedom. Here we generate and characterize an entangled state between a dual-rail (polarization-encoded) single-photon qubit and a qubit encoded as a superposition of opposite-amplitude coherent states. We furthermore demonstrate the application of this state as a resource for the interfacing of quantum information between these encodings. In particular, we show teleportation of a polarization qubit onto a freely propagating continuous-variable qubit.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41467-018-06055-x

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9105-4693
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2211-559X


Publisher:
Nature Research
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
9
Issue:
1
Article number:
3672
Place of publication:
England
Publication date:
2018-09-10
Acceptance date:
2018-08-10
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723
Pmid:
30201996


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
921482
Local pid:
pubs:921482
Deposit date:
2020-05-15

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