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Efficient synthesis of thermoplastic elastomeric amorphous ultra-high molecular weight atactic polypropylene (UHMWaPP)

Abstract:
The selective and high-yielding synthesis of fully amorphous ultra-high molecular weight atactic polypropylene (UHMWaPP), with weight-average molecular weights (Mw) up to 2.0 MDa and narrow polydispersities is reported; permethylindenyl-phenoxy (PHENI*) titanium complexes immobilised on solid polymethylaluminoxane (sMAO) are remarkably efficient single-site catalysts for propylene polymerisation, with activities up to 12 000 kgPP molTi−1 h−1 bar−1. UHMWaPP was found to be a high-performance thermoplastic elastomer, exhibiting an ultimate tensile strength of 1.08 MPa (at 184% strain), and remarkably high ductility, with a tensile strain at break of >1900%. Excellent elastic recovery is observed with a set value as low as 7% in stress–strain hysteresis experiments. The mechanical properties reported are compared with commercial olefinic thermoplastic elastomers, demonstrating the potential of this technology to compete with commercial copolymers and composites as an elastic homopolymer.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1039/d2py00708h

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5513-2412
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Inorganic Chemistry
Oxford college:
Balliol College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8054-8751
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Inorganic Chemistry
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2062-9546
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Inorganic Chemistry
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2044-9203


Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal:
Polymer Chemistry More from this journal
Volume:
39
Issue:
13
Pages:
5597-5603
Publication date:
2022-09-14
Acceptance date:
2022-09-09
DOI:
EISSN:
1759-9962
ISSN:
1759-9954


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1279936
Local pid:
pubs:1279936
Deposit date:
2022-09-27

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