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Exogenous amino acids are essential for interleukin-7 induced CD8 T cell growth

Abstract:
IL-7 signalling is important in regulating both survival and cellular size (growth) of T cells. While glucose metabolism has previously been implicated in the mechanism of IL-7 induced survival and growth, the role of amino acids has not before been reported. Here, we show IL-7 dependent T cell survival does not require either exogenous glucose or amino acids. In contrast, maintenance of cell size and IL-7 induced growth were specifically dependent on amino acids. Furthermore, cellular amino acid uptake was implicated in the mechanism of IL-7 induced growth. Analysis of IL-7 regulated gene expression revealed that neutral and cationic amino acid transporters were specific transcriptional targets of IL-7 signalling. In contrast, none of the four glucose transporters expressed in T cells were modulated. Taken together, these data reveal for the first time the central importance of amino acid homeostasis for IL-7 regulated T cell growth.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1371/journal.pone.0033998

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDORMS
Sub department:
Kennedy Institute for Rheumatology
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5816-1657
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4352-3373


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/03x94j517
Grant:
MC_U117573801


Publisher:
Public Library of Science
Journal:
PLoS One More from this journal
Volume:
7
Issue:
4
Article number:
e33998
Place of publication:
United States
Publication date:
2012-04-17
Acceptance date:
2012-02-20
DOI:
EISSN:
1932-6203
Pmid:
22529903


Language:
English
Pubs id:
348061
Local pid:
pubs:348061
Deposit date:
2024-07-17

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