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How profitable are strategic behaviors in a market?

Abstract:
It is common wisdom that individuals behave strategically in economic environments. We consider Fisher markets with Leontief utilities and study strategic behaviors of individual buyers in market equilibria. While simple examples illustrate that buyers do get larger utilities when behaving strategically, we show that the benefits can be quite limited: We introduce the concept of incentive ratio to capture the extent to which utility can be increased by strategic behaviors of an individual, and show that the incentive ratio of Leontief markets is less than 2. We also reveal that the incentive ratios are insensitive to market sizes. Potentially, the concept incentive ratio can have applications in other strategic settings as well.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/978-3-642-23719-5_10

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Host title:
Algorithms – ESA 2011 : 19th Annual European Symposium, Saarbrücken, Germany, September 5-9, 2011. Proceedings
Pages:
106-118
Series:
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Series number:
6942
Publication date:
2011-08-30
Event title:
ESA 2011 - 19th European Symposium on Algorithms
Event location:
Saarbrücken, Germany
Event website:
https://esa2011.mpi-inf.mpg.de/
Event start date:
2011-09-05
Event end date:
2011-09-07
DOI:
ISSN:
0302-9743
EISBN:
978-3-642-23719-5
ISBN:
978-3-642-23718-8


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:574318
UUID:
uuid:8dcfd5f9-811e-4ddb-ab22-acd35a22c180
Local pid:
pubs:574318
Source identifiers:
574318
Deposit date:
2015-11-17
ARK identifier:

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