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With phases: how two wrongs can sometimes make a right

Abstract:
In isolation, both weak isomorphous/anomalous difference signals from heavy-atom derivatization and phases from partial molecular-replacement solutions for a subset of the asymmetric unit often fall short of producing interpretable electron-density maps. Phases generated from very partial molecular-replacement models (if generated carefully) can be used to reliably locate heavy-atom sites, even if the signal is not sufficiently strong to allow robust finding of the sites using Patterson interpretation or direct methods. Additional advantages are that using molecular-replacement phases to define the heavy-atom substructure avoids the need for subsequent hand determination and/or origin-choice reconciliation and that the partial model can be used to aid the mask determination during solvent flattening. Two case studies are presented in which it was only by combining experimental and molecular-replacement phasing approaches that the crystal structures could be determined.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1107/S0907444909048112

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Pathology Dunn School
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Pathology Dunn School
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Pathology Dunn School
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Johnson, S
Grant:
WT083599MA
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Roversi, P
Grant:
G0400775


Publisher:
International Union of Crystallography
Journal:
Acta Crystallographica Section D: Biological Crystallography More from this journal
Volume:
66
Issue:
4
Pages:
420-425
Publication date:
2010-04-01
Edition:
Publisher's version
DOI:
ISSN:
0907-4449


Language:
English
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:8d7c730a-23c9-44fe-8427-b16155e6a832
Local pid:
ora:5589
Deposit date:
2011-07-20

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