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Journal article

Primary stability of a proximally coated and tapered stem

Abstract:

Aims

The aim of this prospective cohort study was to evaluate the early migration of the TriFit cementless proximally coated tapered femoral stem using radiostereometric analysis (RSA).

Methods

A total of 21 patients (eight men and 13 women) undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) for osteoarthritis of the hip were recruited in this study and followed up for two years. Two patients were lost to follow-up. All patients received a TriFit stem and Trinity Cup with a vitamin E-infused highly cross-linked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene liner. Radiographs for RSA were taken postoperatively and then at three, 12, and 24 months. Oxford Hip Score (OHS), EuroQol five-dimension questionnaire (EQ-5D), and adverse events were reported.

Results

At two years, the mean subsidence of the head and tip for the TriFit stem was 0.38 mm (SD 0.32) and 0.52 mm (SD 0.36), respectively. The total migration of the head and tip was 0.55 mm (SD 0.32) and 0.71 mm (SD 0.38), respectively. There were no statistically significant differences between the three to 12 months' migration (p = 0.105) and 12 to 24 months' migration (p = 0.694). The OHS and EQ-5D showed significant improvements at two years.

Conclusion

The results of this study suggest that the TriFit femoral stem achieves initial stability and is likely to be stable in the mid and long term. A long-term outcome study is required to assess late mechanisms of failure and the effects of bone mineral density (BMD) related changes.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1302/0301-620x.103b4.bjj-2020-1648.r1

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9853-9394
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
UAS
Department:
NDORMS
Oxford college:
Exeter College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4486-1868


Publisher:
British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery
Journal:
Bone and Joint Journal More from this journal
Volume:
103-B
Issue:
4
Pages:
644-649
Publication date:
2021-04-01
Acceptance date:
2021-04-12
DOI:
EISSN:
2049-4408
ISSN:
2049-4394
Pmid:
33789489


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1170207
Local pid:
pubs:1170207
Deposit date:
2021-06-09

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