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Condensation-driven phase transitions in perturbed string nets

Abstract:
We develop methods to probe the excitation spectrum of topological phases of matter in two spatial dimensions. Applying these to the Fibonacci string nets perturbed away from exact solvability, we analyze a topological phase transition driven by the condensation of non-Abelian anyons. Our numerical results illustrate how such phase transitions involve the spontaneous breaking of a topological symmetry, generalizing the traditional Landau paradigm. The main technical tool is the characterization of the ground states using tensor networks and the topological properties using matrix-product-operator symmetries. The topological phase transition manifests itself by symmetry breaking in the entanglement degrees of freedom of the quantum transfer matrix.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevB.96.155127

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Oxford college:
All Souls College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review B More from this journal
Volume:
96
Issue:
15
Article number:
155127
Publication date:
2017-10-17
Acceptance date:
2017-08-16
DOI:
EISSN:
2469-9969
ISSN:
2469-9950


Pubs id:
pubs:747041
UUID:
uuid:86cf3e99-9c21-4935-8849-939e257f217e
Local pid:
pubs:747041
Source identifiers:
747041
Deposit date:
2017-11-20

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