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Journal article

Multiple novel gene-by-environment interactions modify the effect of FTO variants on body mass index

Abstract:
Genetic studies have shown that obesity risk is heritable and that, of the many common variants now associated with body mass index (BMI), those in an intron of the fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene have the largest effect. The size of the UK Biobank , and its joint measurement of genetic , anthropometric , and lifestyle variables, offers an unprecedented opportunity to assess gene-by-environment interactions in a way that accounts for the dependence between different factors. We jointly examine the evidence for interactions between FTO (rs1421085) and various lifestyle and environmental factors. We report interactions between the FTO variant and each of: frequency of alcohol consumption (p = 3.0x10-4); deviations from mean sleep duration (p=8.0x10^-4); overall diet (p = 5.0x10^-6), including added salt (p = 1.2x10^-3); and physical activity (p = 3.1x10^-4).
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/ncomms12724

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Statistics
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Doctoral Training Centre - MPLS
Role:
Author


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Grant:
090532/Z/09/Z
095552/Z/11/Z
099670/Z/12/Z
Funding agency for:
Donnelly, P
Young, A


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
7
Pages:
12724
Publication date:
2016-09-01
Acceptance date:
2016-07-12
DOI:


Pubs id:
pubs:634676
UUID:
uuid:83a228d1-57ac-42ed-8a62-3866b3c015da
Local pid:
pubs:634676
Source identifiers:
634676
Deposit date:
2016-07-20
ARK identifier:

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