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Passive control of viscous flow via elastic snap-through

Abstract:
We demonstrate the passive control of viscous flow in a channel by using an elastic arch embedded in the flow. Depending on the fluid flux, the arch may ‘snap’ between two states — constricting and unconstricting — that differ in hydraulic conductivity by up to an order of magnitude. We use a combination of experiments at a macroscopic scale and theory to study the constricting and unconstricting states, and determine the critical flux required to transition between them. We show that such a device may be precisely tuned for use in a range of applications, and in particular has potential as a passive microfluidic fuse to prevent excessive fluxes in rigid-walled channels.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.144502

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Oxford college:
Lincoln College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
119
Issue:
14
Pages:
144502
Publication date:
2017-10-04
Acceptance date:
2017-09-07
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007


Pubs id:
pubs:726021
UUID:
uuid:816e6796-9c45-4f9f-a334-322a7ddd1e27
Local pid:
pubs:726021
Source identifiers:
726021
Deposit date:
2017-09-08

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