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Journal article

Thermometry of ultracold atoms via nonequilibrium work distributions

Abstract:
Estimating the temperature of a cold quantum system is difficult. Usually, one measures a wellunderstood thermal state and uses that prior knowledge to infer its temperature. In contrast, we introduce a method of thermometry that assumes minimal knowledge of the state of a system and is potentially non-destructive. Our method uses a universal temperature-dependence of the quench dynamics of an initially thermal system coupled to a qubit probe that follows from the Tasaki-Crooks theorem for non-equilibrium work distributions. We provide examples for a cold-atom system, in which our thermometry protocol may retain accuracy and precision at subnanokelvin temperatures.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/PhysRevA.93.053619

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Mitchison, M
Grant:
Controlled Quantum Dynamics CDT
EP/K038311/1; EP/J010529/1
More from this funder
Grant:
Bio-Inspired Quantum Technologies
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Johnson, T
Jaksch, D


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review A More from this journal
Volume:
93
Issue:
5
Article number:
053619
Publication date:
2016-01-01
Acceptance date:
2016-04-19
DOI:
EISSN:
1094-1622
ISSN:
1050-2947


Pubs id:
pubs:619325
UUID:
uuid:7e338a18-617a-47bb-9b4d-6ec6e79192c9
Local pid:
pubs:619325
Source identifiers:
619325
Deposit date:
2016-05-04

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