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PRISMA-S: an extension to the PRISMA statement for reporting literature searches in Systematic Reviews

Abstract:
Background Literature searches underlie the foundations of systematic reviews and related review types. Yet, the literature searching component of systematic reviews and related review types is often poorly reported. Guidance for literature search reporting has been diverse, and, in many cases, does not offer enough detail to authors who need more specific information about reporting search methods and information sources in a clear, reproducible way. This document presents the PRISMA-S (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses literature search extension) checklist, and explanation and elaboration.
Methods The checklist was developed using a 3-stage Delphi survey process, followed by a consensus conference and public review process.
Results The final checklist includes 16 reporting items, each of which is detailed with exemplar reporting and rationale.
Conclusions The intent of PRISMA-S is to complement the PRISMA Statement and its extensions by providing a checklist that could be used by interdisciplinary authors, editors, and peer reviewers to verify that each component of a search is completely reported and therefore reproducible.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1186/s13643-020-01542-z

Authors

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5322-9368
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDORMS
Sub department:
Botnar Research Centre
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7801-5777
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6860-6699
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-3613-2270
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2434-4206


Publisher:
BioMed Central
Journal:
Systematic Reviews More from this journal
Volume:
10
Issue:
1
Article number:
39
Publication date:
2021-01-26
Acceptance date:
2020-11-23
DOI:
EISSN:
2046-4053
ISSN:
2046-4053
Pmid:
33499930


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1159058
Local pid:
pubs:1159058
Deposit date:
2021-02-02
ARK identifier:

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