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Journal article

Point-of-care HIV RNA testing and immediate antiretroviral therapy initiation in young adults seeking out-patient care in Kenya

Abstract:
We evaluated outcomes of an HIV-1-testing intervention using rapid HIV tests followed by point-of-care Xpert Qual testing for HIV-1 RNA. Of 706 young urgent-care seeking participants evaluated, 24 (3.4%) had chronic HIV (antibody-positive), 3 (0.4%) acute HIV-1 (Qual-positive, antibody-negative), and 3 (0.4%) early HIV-1 infection (Qual-positive, antibody-discordant). Overall, 21 (70.0%) diagnosed patients started antiretroviral therapy after a median of 4 days (range 0-71). HIV-1 RNA testing led to an increase in confirmed diagnoses by 25%.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1097/QAD.0000000000002110

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
NDM
Sub department:
Tropical Medicine
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1062-8921



Publisher:
Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins
Journal:
AIDS More from this journal
Volume:
33
Issue:
5
Pages:
923-926
Publication date:
2019-04-01
Acceptance date:
2018-11-16
DOI:
EISSN:
1473-5571
ISSN:
0269-9370
Pmid:
30882493


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:987331
UUID:
uuid:7c77a6e9-93b1-4918-b950-b3c057173d91
Local pid:
pubs:987331
Source identifiers:
987331
Deposit date:
2019-05-01
ARK identifier:

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