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Exposing the exposures responsible for type 2 diabetes and obesity

Abstract:
The rising prevalences of type 2 diabetes and obesity constitute major threats to human health globally. Powerful social and economic factors influence the distribution of these diseases among and within populations. These factors act on a substrate of individual predisposition derived from the composite effects of inherited DNA variation and a range of environmental exposures experienced throughout the life course. Although “Western” lifestyle represents a convenient catch-all culprit for such exposures, effective treatment and prevention will be informed by characterization of the most critical, causal environmental factors. In this Review, we examine how burgeoning understanding of the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes and obesity can highlight nongenetic exposures that drive development of these conditions.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1126/science.aaf5094

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
RDM
Sub department:
RDM Strategic
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
McCarthy, M
Grant:
DK098032
DK105535
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
McCarthy, M
Grant:
DK105535
DK098032
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
McCarthy, M
Grant:
DK098032
DK105535
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
McCarthy, M
Grant:
DK098032
DK105535


Publisher:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Journal:
Science More from this journal
Volume:
354
Issue:
6308
Pages:
69-73
Publication date:
2016-01-01
Acceptance date:
2016-09-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1095-9203
ISSN:
0036-8075


Pubs id:
pubs:652690
UUID:
uuid:7a2cdfc1-3c56-4ffb-91a4-2df62394712b
Local pid:
pubs:652690
Source identifiers:
652690
Deposit date:
2016-10-16
ARK identifier:

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