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What is social inequality and why does it matter? Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe

Abstract:
As distinct from income or wealth inequality, ‘social inequality’ is currently poorly understood and, at best, unevenly measured. We conceptualize social inequality as the relative position of individuals along a number of dimensions that measure achieved outcomes and, innovatively, expectations about future outcomes. Using data from 12 Central and Eastern European countries, we find that cross-national patterns of social inequality differ significantly from patterns derived from income inequality measures. Moreover, our measure of social inequality is much better correlated than income inequality with other country differences such as higher levels of economic performance and human development, and stronger political institutions.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.02.007

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Politics & Int Relations
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
World Development More from this journal
Volume:
70
Pages:
239–248
Publication date:
2015-03-02
Acceptance date:
2015-02-03
DOI:
ISSN:
0305-750X


Language:
English
Keywords:
UUID:
uuid:787a0235-1035-46cf-9c2a-5a69fae38503
Deposit date:
2015-11-06

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