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A practical solution for preserving single cells for RNA sequencing.

Abstract:
The design and implementation of single-cell experiments is often limited by their requirement for fresh starting material. We have adapted a method for histological tissue fixation using dithio-bis(succinimidyl propionate) (DSP), or Lomant's Reagent, to stabilise cell samples for single-cell transcriptomic applications. DSP is a reversible cross-linker of free amine groups that has previously been shown to preserve tissue integrity for histology while maintaining RNA integrity and yield in bulk RNA extractions. Although RNA-seq data from DSP-fixed single cells appears to be prone to characteristic artefacts, such as slightly reduced yield of cDNA and a detectable 3' bias in comparison with fresh cells, cell preservation using DSP does not appear to substantially reduce RNA complexity at the gene level. In addition, there is evidence that instantaneous fixation of cells can reduce inter-cell technical variability. The ability of DSP-fixed cells to retain commonly used dyes, such as propidium iodide, enables the tracking of experimental sub-populations and the recording of cell viability at the point of fixation. Preserving cells using DSP will remove several barriers in the staging of single-cell experiments, including the transport of samples and the scheduling of shared equipment for downstream single-cell isolation and processing.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41598-018-20372-7

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
Medical Sciences Division
Department:
NDORMS; KIR
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
Medical Sciences Division
Department:
NDM; Human Genetics Wt Centre
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
8
Issue:
1
Pages:
2151
Publication date:
2018-02-01
Acceptance date:
2018-01-04
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322
Pmid:
29391536


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:822775
UUID:
uuid:77cf5a1d-534d-4e6a-b0fd-5b42b1737e7a
Local pid:
pubs:822775
Deposit date:
2018-02-05
ARK identifier:

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