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Pore emptying transition during nucleation in hydrophobic nanopores

Abstract:
Using the 2D Ising model we study the generic properties of nucleation in hydrophobic nanopores. To explore the pathways to nucleation of a spin-up phase from a metastable spin-down phase we perform umbrella sampling and transition path sampling simulations. We find that for narrow pores the nucleation occurs on the surface outside the pore. For wide pores the nucleation starts in the pore, and continues outside the filled pore. Intriguingly, we observe a pore emptying transition for a range of intermediate pore widths: a pre-critical nucleus fills the pore, continues to expand outside of the filled pore, but then suddenly gets expelled from the pore before reaching its critical size.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1039/c6sm00148c

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal:
Soft Matter More from this journal
Volume:
12
Issue:
16
Pages:
3810-3819
Publication date:
2016-03-11
Acceptance date:
2016-03-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1744-6848
ISSN:
1744-683X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:611775
UUID:
uuid:71f6ac29-c62f-41ce-bccb-793cc3007940
Local pid:
pubs:611775
Source identifiers:
611775
Deposit date:
2016-05-20

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