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Dead shrimp blues: a global assessment of extinction risk in freshwater shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea).

Abstract:
We present the first global assessment of extinction risk for a major group of freshwater invertebrates, caridean shrimps. The risk of extinction for all 763 species was assessed using the IUCN Red List criteria that include geographic ranges, habitats, ecology and past and present threats. The Indo-Malayan region holds over half of global species diversity, with a peak in Indo-China and southern China. Shrimps primarily inhabit flowing water; however, a significant subterranean component is present, which is more threatened than the surface fauna. Two species are extinct with a further 10 possibly extinct, and almost one third of species are either threatened or Near Threatened (NT). Threats to freshwater shrimps include agricultural and urban pollution impact over two-thirds of threatened and NT species. Invasive species and climate change have the greatest overall impact of all threats (based on combined timing, scope and severity of threats).
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1371/journal.pone.0120198

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
GLAM
Department:
Natural History Museum
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Public Library of Science
Journal:
PloS one More from this journal
Volume:
10
Issue:
3
Pages:
e0120198
Publication date:
2015-01-01
Acceptance date:
2015-02-05
DOI:
EISSN:
1932-6203
ISSN:
1932-6203


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:604557
UUID:
uuid:6e816254-4c63-4bfa-8a41-37d8db66db83
Local pid:
pubs:604557
Source identifiers:
604557
Deposit date:
2016-02-17

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