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Artemisinin resistance in the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, originates from its initial transcriptional response

Abstract:
The emergence and spread of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum, first in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), and now in East Africa, is a major threat to global malaria elimination ambitions. To investigate the artemisinin resistance mechanism, transcriptome analysis was conducted of 577 P. falciparum isolates collected in the GMS between 2016–2018. A specific artemisinin resistance-associated transcriptional profile was identified that involves a broad but discrete set of biological functions related to proteotoxic stress, host cytoplasm remodelling, and REDOX metabolism. The artemisinin resistance-associated transcriptional profile evolved from initial transcriptional responses of susceptible parasites to artemisinin. The genetic basis for this adapted response is likely to be complex.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s42003-022-03215-0

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1505-5608


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Communications Biology More from this journal
Volume:
5
Article number:
274
Publication date:
2022-03-28
Acceptance date:
2022-02-16
DOI:
EISSN:
2399-3642
Pmid:
35347215


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1249161
Local pid:
pubs:1249161
Deposit date:
2022-04-27
ARK identifier:

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