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Journal article

The ecomap: a tool for extending understanding in hermeneutic phenomenological research

Abstract:
Background Ecomaps are tools used in nursing practice to assess families’ social support systems. Ecomaps have been used effectively in qualitative research but little attention has been given to their use as a tool in the methodological approach of hermeneutic phenomenology.
Aim To demonstrate that the use of ecomaps is congruent with the Heideggerian philosophical foundations of hermeneutic phenomenology.
Discussion This article reflects on a study in which the researchers used ecomaps to explore how parents of children with cancer are supported with decision-making about their children’s care. Exploration of the Heideggerian concepts of ‘being in the world’, ‘being with’ and ‘temporality’ prompted reflections about how constructing ecomaps furthers understanding of participants’ unique contexts. Using an ecomap in an in-depth interview enabled interviewees to return to their experiences of being supported with decision-making; it also further developed the researcher’s understanding of how each participant’s experience was situated in their evolving relationships with others.
Conclusion Constructing ecomaps in hermeneutic phenomenology is in tune with Heideggerian philosophical concepts. Ecomaps can open a door to participants’ experiences, deepen the researcher’s understanding and find further meaning in those experiences.
Implications for practice Ecomaps are a useful way of shining a light on participants’ experiences in hermeneutic phenomenological research. The article provides practical tips to optimise their use in future research.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.7748/nr.2023.e1890

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Role:
Author


Publisher:
RCN Publishing
Journal:
Nurse Researcher More from this journal
Volume:
31
Issue:
4
Article number:
e1890
Publication date:
2023-08-10
Acceptance date:
2023-05-02
DOI:
EISSN:
2047-8992
ISSN:
1351-5578


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1407867
Local pid:
pubs:1407867
Deposit date:
2023-06-16

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