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Rhizobia: from saprophytes to endosymbionts

Abstract:
Rhizobia are some of the best-studied plant microbiota. These oligotrophic Alphaproteobacteria or Betaproteobacteria form symbioses with their legume hosts. Rhizobia must exist in soil and compete with other members of the microbiota before infecting legumes and forming N2-fixing bacteroids. These dramatic lifestyle and developmental changes are underpinned by large genomes and even more complex pan-genomes, which encompass the whole population and are subject to rapid genetic exchange. The ability to respond to plant signals and chemoattractants and to colonize nutrient-rich roots are crucial for the competitive success of these bacteria. The availability of a large body of genomic, physiological, biochemical and ecological studies makes rhizobia unique models for investigating community interactions and plant colonization.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/nrmicro.2017.171

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Plant Sciences
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Reviews Microbiology More from this journal
Volume:
16
Pages:
291–303
Publication date:
2018-01-30
Acceptance date:
2017-12-18
DOI:
ISSN:
1740-1534


Pubs id:
pubs:821871
UUID:
uuid:679698ff-23f1-4f1b-bf32-a388dd69d69d
Local pid:
pubs:821871
Source identifiers:
821871
Deposit date:
2018-01-30
ARK identifier:

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