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Maxwell's daemon: information versus particle statistics

Abstract:
Maxwell's daemon is a popular personification of a principle connecting information gain and extractable work in thermodynamics. A Szilard Engine is a particular hypothetical realization of Maxwell's daemon, which is able to extract work from a single thermal reservoir by measuring the position of particle(s) within the system. Here we investigate the role of particle statistics in the whole process; namely, how the extractable work changes if instead of classical particles fermions or bosons are used as the working medium. We give a unifying argument for the optimal work in the different cases: the extractable work is determined solely by the information gain of the initial measurement, as measured by the mutual information, regardless of the number and type of particles which constitute the working substance.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/srep06995

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More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
4
Article number:
6995
Publication date:
2014-11-11
Acceptance date:
2014-10-21
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322


Language:
English
Keywords:
UUID:
uuid:675794df-9037-4134-b451-eb100b4db48e
Local pid:
pubs:489452
Source identifiers:
489452
Deposit date:
2014-11-19

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