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What makes an administrative decision unreasonable?

Abstract:
The nature of reasonableness review in administrative law has long been obscured behind vivid but uninformative descriptions. In recent years, courts and commentators have recognised that reasonableness review involves assessment of the weight and balance of reasons bearing on a decision. Yet by itself this idea is substantially incomplete, for there are many ways in which issues of weight might be relevant. Drawing on the theory of practical reason, this article offers a new account of the reasonableness standard that explains precisely how the weight of reasons matters. It shows, negatively, that several existing accounts are mistaken. Positively, it proposes that reasonableness be understood as a requirement of ‘relativised justification’: a decision must be justified relative to some eligible understanding of the balance of reasons. This account explains the standard's central features and yields a coherent, workable test for courts to apply.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1111/1468-2230.12581

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Law
Oxford college:
Balliol College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5594-7398


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Modern Law Review More from this journal
Volume:
84
Issue:
2
Pages:
265-296
Publication date:
2020-09-21
Acceptance date:
2020-06-30
DOI:
EISSN:
1468-2230
ISSN:
0026-7961


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1195472
Local pid:
pubs:1195472
Deposit date:
2024-06-26

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