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Spider silk as a model biomaterial

Abstract:
Spider silk combines strength and extensibility, and a wide range of mechanical properties can be achieved with only minute (if any) changes in chemical structure. It appears that the full range of thermo-mechanical properties of such silk fibres can be predicted by examining the energy imparted during stretching with the theoretical framework provided by Mean Field Theory for Polymers. This approach attempts to integrate strain and tensile stress with a range of relevant energetic and mechanical parameters such as the loss tangent and potential energy of atomic inter-chain bonding as well as the tensile and bulk elastic moduli. The model reveals that the underlying design principle of silks seems to share an inherent and surprising simplicity at the macromolecular level. We conclude that our modelling approach allows in-depth analysis of natural silks as well as comparison with synthetic fibres.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s00339-005-3437-4

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Zoology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Zoology
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer-Verlag
Journal:
Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing More from this journal
Volume:
82
Issue:
2
Pages:
205-212
Publication date:
2006-02-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1432-0630
ISSN:
0947-8396


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:5d86919d-86b0-42e9-9206-f526aec915cb
Local pid:
ora:4514
Deposit date:
2010-11-29

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