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Calculating opacity in hot, dense matter using second-order electron-photon and two-photon transitions to approximate line broadening

Abstract:
Calculations of the opacity of hot, dense matter require models for plasma line broadening. However, the most general theories are too complex to calculate directly and some approximation is inevitably required. The most widely used approaches focus on the line center, where a Lorentzian shape is obtained. Here, we demonstrate that in the opposite limit, far from the line center, the opacity can be expressed in terms of second-order transitions, such as electron-photon and two-photon processes. We suggest that this insight could form the basis for a new approach to improve calculations of opacity in hot, dense matter. Preliminary calculations suggest that this approach could yield increased opacity away from absorption lines.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/physrevlett.125.145002

Authors

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0331-8164
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6808-6355


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review Letters More from this journal
Volume:
125
Issue:
14
Article number:
145002
Place of publication:
United States
Publication date:
2020-10-02
Acceptance date:
2020-08-25
DOI:
EISSN:
1079-7114
ISSN:
0031-9007
Pmid:
33064505


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1137992
Local pid:
pubs:1137992
Deposit date:
2021-04-26
ARK identifier:

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