Journal article
Liver bioprinting within a novel support medium with functionalized spheroids, hepatic vein structures, and enhanced post-transplantation vascularization
- Abstract:
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Cell-laden bioprinting is a promising biofabrication strategy for regenerating bioactive transplants to address organ donor shortages. However, there has been little success in reproducing transplantable artificial organs with multiple distinctive cell types and physiologically relevant architecture. In this study, an omnidirectional printing embedded network (OPEN) is presented as a support medium for embedded 3D printing. The medium is state-of-the-art due to its one-step preparation, fast removal, and versatile ink compatibility. To test the feasibility of OPEN, exceptional primary mouse hepatocytes (PMHs) and endothelial cell line-C166, were used to print hepatospheroid-encapsulated-artificial livers (HEALs) with vein structures following predesigned anatomy-based printing paths in OPEN. PMHs self-organized into hepatocyte spheroids within the ink matrix, whereas the entire cross-linked structure remained intact for a minimum of ten days of cultivation. Cultivated HEALs maintained mature hepatic functions and marker gene expression at a higher level than conventional 2D and 3D conditions in vitro. HEALs with C166-laden vein structures promoted endogenous neovascularization in vivo compared with hepatospheroid-only liver prints within two weeks of transplantation. Collectively, the proposed platform enables the manufacture of bioactive tissues or organs resembling anatomical architecture, and has broad implications for liver function replacement in clinical applications.
- Publication status:
- Published
- Peer review status:
- Peer reviewed
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- Files:
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(Preview, Version of record, pdf, 8.7MB, Terms of use)
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2024.122681
Authors
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Journal:
- Biomaterials More from this journal
- Volume:
- 311
- Article number:
- 122681
- Publication date:
- 2024-06-25
- Acceptance date:
- 2024-06-23
- DOI:
- EISSN:
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1878-5905
- ISSN:
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0142-9612
- Pmid:
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38944968
- Language:
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English
- Keywords:
- Pubs id:
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2011348
- Local pid:
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pubs:2011348
- Deposit date:
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2024-08-02
Terms of use
- Copyright holder:
- Jiang et al.
- Copyright date:
- 2024
- Rights statement:
- © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
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