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Employment status and income as potential mediators of educational inequalities in population mental health

Abstract:
We assessed whether educational inequalities in mental health may be mediated by employment status and household income. Poor mental health was assessed using General Health Questionnaire 'caseness' in working age adult participants (N = 48 654) of the Health Survey for England (2001-10). Relative indices of inequality by education level were calculated. Substantial inequalities were apparent, with adjustment for employment status and household income markedly reducing their magnitude. Educational inequalities in mental health were attenuated by employment status. Policy responses to economic recession (such as active labour market interventions) might reduce mental health inequalities but longitudinal research is needed to exclude reverse causation.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1093/eurpub/ckw126

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Sociology
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Niedzwiedz, C
Grant:
263501


Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Journal:
European Journal of Public Health More from this journal
Volume:
26
Issue:
5
Pages:
814-816
Publication date:
2016-09-04
Acceptance date:
2016-08-08
DOI:
EISSN:
1464-360X
ISSN:
1101-1262
Pmid:
27593454


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:644035
UUID:
uuid:54b2dea5-0318-48a7-8025-4136f6f2c918
Local pid:
pubs:644035
Source identifiers:
644035
Deposit date:
2016-10-11
ARK identifier:

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