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Gyrokinetic electrostatic turbulence close to marginality in the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

Abstract:
The transition from strong (fluidlike) to nearly marginal (Floquet-type) regimes of ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) driven turbulence is studied in the stellarator Wendelstein 7-X by means of numerical simulations. Close to marginality, extended (along magnetic field lines) linearly unstable modes are dominant, even in the presence of kinetic electrons, and provide a drive that results in finite turbulent transport. A total suppression of turbulence above the linear stability threshold of the ITG modes, commonly present in tokamaks and known as the “Dimits shift,” is not observed. We show that this is mostly due to the peculiar radial structure of marginal turbulence, which is more localized than in the fluid case and therefore less likely to be stabilized by shearing flows.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1103/physreve.106.l013202

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2617-3658
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-7872-3768
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9621-7404


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review E More from this journal
Volume:
106
Article number:
L013202
Publication date:
2022-07-25
Acceptance date:
2022-07-07
DOI:
EISSN:
2470-0053
ISSN:
2470-0045


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1272476
Local pid:
pubs:1272476
Deposit date:
2022-08-04

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