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Journal article : Review

Medical telemonitoring for the management of hypertension in older patients in Japan

Abstract:
Hypertension is the most frequent modifiable risk factor associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. Even in older people, strict blood pressure (BP) control has been recommended to reduce CVD event risks. However, caution should be exercised since older hypertensive patients have increased physical vulnerability due to frailty and multimorbidity, and older patients eligible for clinical trials may not represent the general population. Medical telemonitoring systems, which enable us to monitor a patient's medical condition remotely through digital communication, have become much more prevalent since the coronavirus pandemic. Among various physiological parameters, BP monitoring is well-suited to the use of such systems, which enable healthcare providers to deliver accurate and safe BP management, even in the presence of frailty and/or living in geographically remote areas. Furthermore, medical telemonitoring systems could help reduce nonadherence to antihypertensive medications and clinical inertia, and also enable multi-professional team-based management of hypertension. However, the implementation of medical telemonitoring systems in clinical practice is not easy, and substantial barriers, including the development of user-friendly devices, integration with existing clinical systems, data security, and cost of implementation and maintenance, need to be overcome. In this review, we focus on the potential of medical telemonitoring for the management of hypertension in older people in Japan.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.3390/ijerph20032227

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-4461-8756
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-8251-4480
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Oxford college:
Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College;Green Templeton College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-3638-028X


More from this funder
Grant:
211182/Z/18/Z
211182/Z/18/Z


Publisher:
MDPI
Journal:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health More from this journal
Volume:
20
Issue:
3
Article number:
2227
Place of publication:
Switzerland
Publication date:
2023-01-26
Acceptance date:
2023-01-24
DOI:
EISSN:
1660-4601
ISSN:
1661-7827
Pmid:
36767594


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subtype:
Review
Pubs id:
1327628
Local pid:
pubs:1327628
Deposit date:
2023-05-25

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