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On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation

Abstract:
The aggregation equation arises naturally in kinetic theory in the study of granular media, and its interpretation as a 2-Wasserstein gradient flow for the nonlocal interaction energy is well-known. Starting from the spatially homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation, a formal Taylor expansion reveals a link between this equation and the aggregation equation with an appropriately chosen interaction potential. Inspired by this formal link and the fact that the associated aggregation equation also dissipates the kinetic energy, we present a novel way of interpreting the aggregation equation as a gradient flow, in the sense of curves of maximal slope, of the kinetic energy, rather than the usual interaction energy, with respect to an appropriately constructed transportation metric on the space of probability measures.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s00526-024-02692-x

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations More from this journal
Volume:
63
Issue:
5
Article number:
126
Publication date:
2024-05-05
Acceptance date:
2024-03-06
DOI:
EISSN:
1432-0835
ISSN:
0944-2669


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1920296
Local pid:
pubs:1920296
Deposit date:
2024-03-28

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