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Journal article

Studying neuroanatomy using MRI

Abstract:
The study of neuroanatomy using imaging enables key insights into how our brains function, are shaped by genes and environment, and change with development, aging and disease. Developments in MRI acquisition, image processing and data modeling have been key to these advances. However, MRI provides an indirect measurement of the biological signals we aim to investigate. Thus, artifacts and key questions of correct interpretation can confound the readouts provided by anatomical MRI. In this review we provide an overview of the methods for measuring macro- and mesoscopic structure and for inferring microstructural properties; we also describe key artifacts and confounds that can lead to incorrect conclusions. Ultimately, we believe that, although methods need to improve and caution is required in interpretation, structural MRI continues to have great promise in furthering our understanding of how the brain works.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/nn.4501

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Clinical Neurosciences
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Neuroscience More from this journal
Volume:
20
Issue:
3
Pages:
314-326
Publication date:
2017-02-23
Acceptance date:
2017-01-13
DOI:
EISSN:
1546-1726
ISSN:
1097-6256


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:681859
UUID:
uuid:4eacde31-96bd-49be-bc0a-771d0ae06956
Local pid:
pubs:681859
Source identifiers:
681859
Deposit date:
2017-03-01
ARK identifier:

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