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Estimating the cardinality of conjunctive queries over RDF data using graph summarisation

Abstract:

Estimating the cardinality (i.e., the number of answers) of conjunctive queries is particularly difficult in RDF systems: queries over RDF data are navigational and thus tend to involve many joins. We present a new, principled cardinality estimation technique based on graph summarisation. We interpret a summary of an RDF graph using a possible world semantics and formalise the estimation problem as computing the expected cardinality over all RDF graphs represented by the summary, and we present a closed-form formula for computing the expectation of arbitrary queries. We also discuss approaches to RDF graph summarisation. Finally, we show empirically that our cardinality technique is more accurate and more consistent, often by orders of magnitude, than the state of the art.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Reviewed (other)

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Publisher copy:
10.1145/3178876.3186003

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Oxford college:
Somerville College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
International World Wide Web Conference Committee
Host title:
Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference
Journal:
Web Conference (WWW 2018) More from this journal
Publication date:
2018-04-10
Acceptance date:
2017-12-22
Event location:
Lyon, France
DOI:
ISBN:
9781450356398


Pubs id:
pubs:817592
UUID:
uuid:4cef8f3c-296b-4508-b82a-d5c614997903
Local pid:
pubs:817592
Source identifiers:
817592
Deposit date:
2018-01-11

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