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Deterministic optical polarisation in nitride quantum dots at thermoelectrically cooled temperatures.

Abstract:
We report the successful realisation of intrinsic optical polarisation control by growth, in solid-state quantum dots in the thermoelectrically cooled temperature regime (≥200 K), using a non-polar InGaN system. With statistically significant experimental data from cryogenic to high temperatures, we show that the average polarisation degree of such a system remains constant at around 0.90, below 100 K, and decreases very slowly at higher temperatures until reaching 0.77 at 200 K, with an unchanged polarisation axis determined by the material crystallography. A combination of Fermi-Dirac statistics and k·p theory with consideration of quantum dot anisotropy allows us to elucidate the origin of the robust, almost temperature-insensitive polarisation properties of this system from a fundamental perspective, producing results in very good agreement with the experimental findings. This work demonstrates that optical polarisation control can be achieved in solid-state quantum dots at thermoelectrically cooled temperatures, thereby opening the possibility of polarisation-based quantum dot applications in on-chip conditions.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41598-017-12233-6

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9530-2965
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-3215-2960
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2537-7210


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
7
Issue:
1
Pages:
12067
Publication date:
2017-09-01
Acceptance date:
2017-09-03
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322
Pmid:
28935981


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:732853
UUID:
uuid:47c8070a-c4fc-40fc-89a2-3ef869061384
Local pid:
pubs:732853
Source identifiers:
732853
Deposit date:
2018-03-26

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