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Journal article

Large-scale three-dimensional Gaussian process extinction mapping

Abstract:
Gaussian processes are the ideal tool for modelling the Galactic ISM, combining statistical flexibility with a good match to the underlying physics. In an earlier paper we outlined how they can be employed to construct three-dimensional maps of dust extinction from stellar surveys. Gaussian processes scale poorly to large datasets though, which put the analysis of realistic catalogues out of reach. Here we show how a novel combination of the Expectation Propagation method and certain sparse matrix approximations can be used to accelerate the dust mapping problem. We demonstrate, using simulated Gaia data, that the resultant algorithm is fast, accurate and precise. Critically, it can be scaled up to map the Gaia catalogue.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1093/mnras/sty2118

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Theoretical Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Journal:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society More from this journal
Volume:
481
Issue:
1
Pages:
494–508
Publication date:
2018-08-07
Acceptance date:
2018-08-02
DOI:
ISSN:
0035-8711


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:865736
UUID:
uuid:45691695-7175-42be-90d5-82ad8e49ebee
Local pid:
pubs:865736
Source identifiers:
865736
Deposit date:
2018-08-14

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