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Mapping cell-to-tissue graphs across human placenta histology whole slide images using deep learning with HAPPY

Abstract:
Accurate placenta pathology assessment is essential for managing maternal and newborn health, but the placenta’s heterogeneity and temporal variability pose challenges for histology analysis. To address this issue, we developed the ‘Histology Analysis Pipeline.PY’ (HAPPY), a deep learning hierarchical method for quantifying the variability of cells and micro-anatomical tissue structures across placenta histology whole slide images. HAPPY differs from patch-based features or segmentation approaches by following an interpretable biological hierarchy, representing cells and cellular communities within tissues at a single-cell resolution across whole slide images. We present a set of quantitative metrics from healthy term placentas as a baseline for future assessments of placenta health and we show how these metrics deviate in placentas with clinically significant placental infarction. HAPPY’s cell and tissue predictions closely replicate those from independent clinical experts and placental biology literature.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41467-024-46986-2

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-8189-842X
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2885-6241
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0009-0005-0888-1169


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
15
Issue:
1
Article number:
2710
Publication date:
2024-03-28
Acceptance date:
2024-03-15
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723
Pmid:
38548713


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1931964
Local pid:
pubs:1931964
Deposit date:
2024-05-28

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